What is Keyboard Navigation?
Keyboard navigation refers to the ability to navigate and interact with web content using a keyboard rather than a mouse. This is crucial for individuals with disabilities who rely on
assistive technologies or for users who simply prefer keyboard shortcuts for efficiency.
Logical Tab Order: Ensure that the tab order of interactive elements follows a logical and intuitive sequence.
Focus Indicators: Use clear focus indicators (like outlines) to show which element is currently selected.
Semantic HTML: Use semantic HTML tags like
buttons,
links, and
headings to ensure that assistive technologies can interpret the email correctly.
Skip Links: Include skip links to allow users to bypass repetitive content and go straight to the main content.
Non-Focusable Elements: Ensure all interactive elements can receive keyboard focus.
Unclear Focus Styles: Avoid removing default focus styles without providing an alternative.
Complex Interactions: Simplify interactions to ensure they are easily navigable using a keyboard.
Manual Testing: Manually navigate through the email using the
tab key, arrow keys, and other keyboard shortcuts.
Screen Readers: Use screen readers like NVDA or JAWS to test how well your email works with keyboard navigation.
Accessibility Tools: Utilize accessibility testing tools like WAVE or AXE to identify issues.
Improved Accessibility: Ensures that all users, including those with disabilities, can access your content.
Enhanced User Experience: A more inclusive design leads to better user engagement and satisfaction.
Compliance: Helps you meet legal requirements and accessibility standards, reducing the risk of legal issues.