What is Email Accessibility?
Email accessibility is the practice of ensuring that your email content is usable by as many people as possible, including those with disabilities. This involves designing and coding emails in a way that they can be easily read and understood by individuals with various
impairments.
Use Semantic HTML: Proper use of HTML tags like <h1>, <h2>, and <p> helps screen readers understand the structure of your email.
Alt Text for Images: Always include descriptive
alt text for images so that screen readers can describe the images to visually impaired users.
Readable Fonts: Use fonts that are easy to read, and ensure that the font size is at least 14px. Avoid using overly decorative fonts.
High Contrast: Ensure there is high contrast between your text and background colors. This helps people with low vision read your content more easily.
Keyboard Navigation: Make sure that your emails can be navigated using only the keyboard. This is crucial for users who cannot use a mouse.
Meaningful Link Text: Use descriptive link text that makes sense out of context. Avoid using "click here" or "read more."
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
While making your emails accessible, there are some common pitfalls you should avoid: Overuse of Images: Avoid relying heavily on images to convey important information. Use text as much as possible.
Long Blocks of Text: Break up long paragraphs into shorter, more digestible chunks to make the content easier to read.
Ignoring Mobile Optimization: Ensure your emails are mobile-friendly. Many people use screen readers on their mobile devices.
Tools and Resources
There are various tools and resources available to help you create accessible emails: WAVE: A web accessibility evaluation tool that can help you identify issues in your email's HTML.
Color Contrast Checker: Use this tool to ensure your text and background colors have sufficient contrast.
Screen Readers: Test your emails using screen readers like NVDA or VoiceOver to ensure they are accessible.
Accessibility Guidelines: Follow guidelines like WCAG to ensure your emails meet accessibility standards.
Conclusion
Ensuring email accessibility is a critical aspect of modern
email marketing. By following best practices and avoiding common pitfalls, you can create emails that are inclusive and effective. Utilize the available tools and resources to test and improve your emails, ensuring that they are accessible to everyone.