How Do Visually Impaired Users Read Emails?
Visually impaired users often rely on
screen readers, which convert text into speech, or refreshable braille displays. These tools help them navigate and understand email content. However, for these technologies to work effectively, the email must be properly formatted and coded.
Use Semantic HTML: Properly coded HTML helps screen readers interpret the content correctly.
Alt Text for Images: Always include descriptive
alt text for images so that screen readers can describe the content of the images.
Descriptive Links: Use descriptive text for
hyperlinks rather than generic text like "click here."
Contrast and Font Size: Ensure there is sufficient contrast between the text and background, and use a readable font size.
What Role Does Alt Text Play in Email Accessibility?
Alt text serves as a textual alternative to images, allowing screen readers to describe the image content. This is vital for visually impaired users to gain context and understand the email fully. Make sure your alt text is concise yet descriptive.
Why Should You Avoid Using Images of Text?
Images of text are not readable by screen readers, making them inaccessible to visually impaired users. Instead, use actual text with proper
styling to convey your message. This ensures that everyone can access and understand your content.
Litmus: Provides accessibility testing and recommendations.
Campaign Monitor: Offers guidelines and tools for accessible email design.
Email on Acid: Features comprehensive testing, including accessibility checks.
Conclusion
Creating accessible emails is essential for reaching a broader audience and demonstrating inclusivity. By following best practices like using semantic HTML, providing alt text, and ensuring proper contrast and font size, you can make your emails accessible to visually impaired users. Utilize tools and test rigorously to ensure your emails meet accessibility standards.